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US Visa Waiver Program 2025: Updated List of 42 Eligible Countries and Key Change

Traveling to the United States has become easier than ever in 2025. With the updated US Visa Waiver Program (VWP), citizens of 42 eligible countries β€” now including Romania β€” can visit the U.S. without applying for a traditional visa.
Whether you’re planning a vacation, attending a business meeting, or transiting through the U.S., the VWP allows a stay of up to 90 days with just an ESTA authorization.

What Is the US Visa Waiver Program (VWP)?

The Visa Waiver Program (VWP) is a U.S. government initiative managed by the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) and the Department of State.
It enables citizens of participating countries to travel to the United States for short visits without a visa for purposes such as:

  • Tourism or leisure trips
  • Business meetings or conferences
  • Transit through U.S. airports

Instead of a visa, travelers must apply for an Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA) online before departure.

Key Highlights of the Program

FeatureDetails
Maximum Stay90 days
PurposeTourism, business, or transit
Application MethodOnline via ESTA
Eligible Countries42 (including Romania)
Passport RequirementValid biometric e-passport with chip

What’s New in 2025

The US Visa Waiver Program 2025 introduces several new updates and improvements:

  • Romania added to the list, increasing the total to 42 countries
  • Enhanced passport security with mandatory biometric e-passports
  • Faster border verification for smoother entry at U.S. airports
  • Upgraded ESTA online portal with quicker approval and user-friendly interface

These enhancements make travel more convenient while maintaining strict U.S. security standards.

How the Visa Waiver Program Works

  1. Check Eligibility – Confirm your country is part of the 42 approved under the VWP.
  2. Get a Biometric e-Passport – Ensure it has an embedded digital chip.
  3. Apply for ESTA Online – Complete the form with accurate personal and travel details.
  4. Wait for Approval – Most applications are processed within 24–72 hours.
  5. Travel to the U.S. – Once approved, ESTA remains valid for two years or until your passport expires.

Note: ESTA authorization does not guarantee entry. Final approval is made by U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CBP) at the port of entry.

Important Tips When Applying for ESTA

  • Apply at least 72 hours before your departure.
  • Use only the official ESTA website (avoid third-party services).
  • Double-check your passport details and travel dates.
  • Keep your return or onward ticket ready for verification.
  • Do not stay longer than 90 days β€” extensions are not allowed.

Who Cannot Apply

You are not eligible for the Visa Waiver Program if you:

  • Have a criminal record or have overstayed a visa previously.
  • Have traveled to or been present in Iran, Iraq, North Korea, Syria, Sudan, Libya, Yemen, or Somalia after 2011.
  • Plan to work, study, or live in the U.S. beyond 90 days.

Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)

Q1. How long can I stay in the U.S. under the Visa Waiver Program?
You can stay for a maximum of 90 days per visit. No extensions are allowed.

Q2. Is ESTA the same as a visa?
No. ESTA is an authorization to travel, not a visa.

Q3. How long is ESTA valid?
It remains valid for two years or until your passport expires.

Q4. Can I work or study in the U.S. with ESTA?
No. ESTA only allows travel for tourism, business, or transit.

Q5. When should I apply for ESTA before my trip?
It’s best to apply at least 72 hours before your departure.

Conclusion

The US Visa Waiver Program 2025 continues to make travel to the United States faster, easier, and more secure.
With Romania joining the list and improved ESTA technology, visitors from 42 countries can now explore the U.S. without the hassle of a traditional visa process.

If your country is eligible, apply for your ESTA online, follow the rules, and enjoy a seamless trip to the United States.

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